List of ongoing armed conflicts

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Map of ongoing armed conflicts (number of combat-related deaths in current or past year):
  Major wars (10,000 or more)
  Wars (1,000–9,999)
  Minor conflicts (100–999)
  Skirmishes and clashes (1–99)

The following is a list of ongoing armed conflicts that are taking place around the world.

Criteria

Stacked bar chart, one stack per year
Conflict deaths in the 17 deadliest conflicts 2015–2020

This list of ongoing armed conflicts identifies present-day conflicts and the death toll associated with each conflict. The criteria of inclusion are the following:

  • Armed conflicts consist in the use of armed force between two or more organized armed groups, governmental or non-governmental.[1] Interstate, intrastate and non-state armed conflicts are listed.
  • Fatality figures include battle-related deaths (military and civilian) as well as civilians intentionally targeted by the parties to an armed conflict. Only direct deaths resulting from violence are included for the current and past year; excess deaths indirectly resulting from famine, disease, or disruption of services are included along with violent deaths in the cumulative fatalities count when available.
  • Listed conflicts have at least 100 cumulative deaths in total and at least 1 death in current or in the past calendar year.
  • Fatality totals may be inaccurate or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus symbol, indicates that at least that many people have died (e.g. 455+ indicates that at least 455 people have died).
  • Location refers to the states where the main violence takes place, not to the warring parties. Italics indicate disputed territories and unrecognized states.
  • A territorial dispute or a protest movement which has not experienced deliberate and systematic deaths due to state or paramilitary violence is not considered to be an armed conflict.

Major wars (10,000 or more combat-related deaths in current or past year)

The 5 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 10,000 direct, violent deaths per year in battles between identified groups, in a current or past calendar year.[2]

Start of
conflict 		Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2023 fatalities 2024 fatalities
1948
Asia  Myanmar 180,000–210,000[3][4] 14,841+[5][6][7][8] 0
1948
Asia  Israel
 Palestine
 Egypt
 Lebanon
 Syria
 Iraq
 Saudi Arabia
 Jordan
 Yemen 		50,000–58,000+[9] 24,763–31,104[10][5][a][19] 1,286
2002
Africa  Burkina Faso
 Mali
 Niger
 Benin
 Togo
 Algeria
 Tunisia
 Chad
 Ivory Coast
 Mauritania
 Ghana
 Nigeria
 Cameroon
 Morocco
 Libya
 56,000+ 13,626+[5][20] 0
2014
Europe  Russia
 Ukraine
 180,000–220,000+[21][22] 29,534[5]–95,088+[23] 0
2023 War in Sudan Africa  Sudan 12,785[5][24] 12,785+[5][24][25] 0

Wars (1,000–9,999 combat-related deaths in current or past year)

The 15 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct, violent deaths in a current or past calendar year.[2] Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program.[26]

Start of
conflict 		Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2023 fatalities 2024 fatalities
1964
South America  Colombia
 Venezuela
 Ecuador 		453,000+[27] 2,491+[5] 0
1978
Asia  Afghanistan
 Pakistan 		1,453,000–2,584,468+[28] 1,007+[5] 0
1991
Africa  Somalia
 Somaliland

 Kenya

350,000–1,000,000+[29][30] 9,192+[5][31][32] 0
1996
Africa  DR Congo
 Uganda 		9,000+[33][34][35][36] 1,378+[5] 0
1998
Africa  Nigeria 95,000+[33][37][38][39][40] 3,050+[5][41] 0
2003
Asia  Iraq 332,000–1,215,000+[42][43][b] 1,283+[5] 0
2004 Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Asia  Pakistan 46,000–61,549+[44] 1,200+[5] 0
2004
Africa  DR Congo
 Rwanda
 Burundi 		25,000+[45] 2,182+[5] 0
2006
North America  Mexico 350,000-400,000[46][c] 6,802+[5] 0
2008
Africa  Sudan
 South Sudan 		387,000–400,000+[48] 1,240+[5][49] 0
2009
Africa  Nigeria
 Cameroon
 Niger
 Chad 		368,000[50] 4,967+[5][51] 0
2011
Asia  Syria 580,000–613,407+[52] 5,856+[5][53] 0
2014
Asia  Yemen
 Saudi Arabia
 United Arab Emirates
 Israel 		377,000[54] 3,375+[5] 0
2018
Africa  Ethiopia 177,000–600,000+[55] 3,578+[5][56] 0
2020
North America  Haiti 3,700+[57][58][59] 1,960+[5][57] 0

Minor conflicts (100–999 combat-related deaths in current or past year)

The 18 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 100, and fewer than 1,000, direct, violent deaths in a current or past calendar year.

Start of
conflict 		Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2023 fatalities 2024 fatalities
1918
Asia  Iran
 Iraq 		15,000–58,000+[60] 179+[5] 0
1921
Asia  Turkey
 Iraq
 Syria 		120,000+[61][62] 129+[5] 0
1943 Jamaican political conflict North America  Jamaica 1,081+[63] 381+[5] 0
1947
Asia  India
 Pakistan 		200,000–2,000,000
[citation needed][64] 		630+[5] 0
1948
Asia  Israel
 Lebanon
 Syria 		48,000+[65] 201[5]– 580+[66][5] 11+[67]
1948
Asia  Pakistan
 Iran 		20,800–21,000+[68] 579+[5] 0
1954
Asia  India
 Bhutan 		40,000[69] 535+[5] 0
1962 Papua conflict Asia  Indonesia 100,000–500,000[70] 175+[5] 0
1967 Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Asia  India 12,877–14,369+[71] 355+[5] 0
1969
Asia  Philippines 165,000–213,000[72] 523+[5] 0
1999
Asia  Bangladesh 1,500+[5][73] 305+[5][74] 0
1999 Ituri conflict Africa  DR Congo 65,000+[75] 790+[5] 0
2012 Central African Republic Civil War Africa  Central African Republic
 Cameroon 		14,000+[33] 508+[5] 0
2016 Philippine drug war Asia  Philippines 32,000[76] 250+[5] 0
2017 Insurgency in Cabo Delgado Africa  Mozambique
 Tanzania 		6,000+[77] 293+[5] 0
2017 Anglophone Crisis Africa  Cameroon
 Nigeria 		6,000+[78] 338[d]-946+[5] 0
2021
Asia  Azerbaijan
 Armenia 		39,300–49,000+[79] 594[5][80][81] 0
2022 Honduran gang crackdown North America  Honduras 100+[82][83][84] 100+[82][85][86] 0

Skirmishes and clashes (fewer than 100 combat-related deaths in current or past year)

The 17 conflicts in the following list have caused fewer than 100 direct, violent deaths in a current or past calendar year.

Start of
conflict 		Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2023 fatalities 2024 fatalities
1948 Korean conflict Asia  North Korea
 South Korea 		3,000,000 12[5] 0
1963 Katanga insurgency Africa  DR Congo 3,400+[5][87] 2[5] 0
1970
Africa  Morocco
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 		14,000–21,000+ 30[5] 0
1975 Cabinda War Africa  Angola 30,000[88] 66+[5] 0
1980 Internal conflict in Peru South America  Peru 70,000[89] 75[5] 0
1981
Africa  Egypt 6,000–7,353+[33][90][91] 21+[5] 0
1982 Casamance conflict Africa  Senegal 5,000+[92] 44[5] 0
1987 Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Africa  DR Congo
 Central African Republic
 South Sudan 		100,000+[93] 3[5] 0
1989 Georgian–Ossetian conflict Asia  South Ossetia
 Georgia 		1,614+[94] 1+[95][96][97] 0
2003
Africa  Nigeria
 Cameroon 		2,500[98] 90[5] 0
2004 South Thailand insurgency Asia  Thailand 7,294[99] 42[5] 0
2005 Insurgency in Paraguay South America  Paraguay 145+[e][45] 10[5] 0
2006 Conflict for control of favelas in Rio South America  Brazil 700+[10] 41[100] 0
2011
Africa  Libya 30,000–43,000[33][101] 88+[5][102] 0
2016 Insurgency in Northern Chad Africa  Chad 644[103] 37[5] 0
2017 Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus Europe  Russia 200+[5][104] 10[105] 0
2022 Salvadoran gang crackdown North America  El Salvador 152+[106] 56+[5] 0

Deaths by country

[needs update]

Fatalities related to armed conflict, by country
Rank 2019[f] 2020[f] 2021[f] 2022
Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths
1  Afghanistan Negative increase41,735  Mexico Positive decrease34,512[g] Afghanistan/ Afghanistan Negative increase42,223  Ethiopia Negative increase109,600+
2  Mexico Negative increase35,588[g]  Afghanistan Positive decrease30,974  Yemen Negative increase31,048  Ukraine Negative increase100,000+
3  Yemen Positive decrease16,050  Yemen Negative increase19,561  Ethiopia Negative increase22,800  Myanmar Negative increase20,206
4  Syria Positive decrease11,244  Syria Positive decrease7,620  Mexico Positive decrease18,811[g]  Mexico Positive decrease14,254[g]
5  Saudi Arabia Negative increase4,832  Nigeria Negative increase7,172  Myanmar Negative increase11,114  Yemen Positive decrease7,133
6  Somalia Positive decrease2,604  DR Congo Negative increase6,162  Nigeria Negative increase9,687  Somalia Negative increase6,484
7  Libya Negative increase2,200+  Azerbaijan/
 Artsakh 		Negative increase6,110  DR Congo Negative increase6,283  DR Congo Positive decrease6,254
8  Iraq Positive decrease1,850+  Somalia Negative increase2,950  Syria Positive decrease5,828  Syria Positive decrease5,639
9  Mali Positive decrease734+  Mali Negative increase2,734  Somalia Negative increase3,532  Mali Negative increase4,793
10  Egypt Positive decrease529+  Iraq Negative increase2,436  Iraq Negative increase2,605  Burkina Faso Negative increase4,700
11  South Sudan Positive decrease519  Burkina Faso Negative increase2,268  Burkina Faso Negative increase2,358  Iraq Negative increase4,181
12  India Positive decrease~403  South Sudan Negative increase2,245  South Sudan Positive decrease1,986  Afghanistan Positive decrease3,930
13  DR Congo Positive decrease302+  Ethiopia Negative increase1,813  Mali Positive decrease1,911  Nigeria Positive decrease3,780
14  Colombia Positive decrease238  Mozambique Negative increase1,696  CAR Negative increase1,704  Niger Negative increase3,000
15  Cameroon Positive decrease234  Libya Positive decrease1,484  Sudan Negative increase1,584  Colombia Negative increase2,276
16  Pakistan Positive decrease206  Cameroon Negative increase1,447  Niger Negative increase1,454  South Sudan Positive decrease1,731
17  Thailand Negative increase163  Philippines Negative increase1,316  Colombia Negative increase1,399  Sudan Positive decrease1,327
18  Nigeria Positive decrease152  India Negative increase783  Mozambique Positive decrease1,194  Cameroon Negative increase943
19  Ukraine Positive decrease119  Colombia Negative increase765  Cameroon Negative increase790  Mozambique Positive decrease916
20  Palestine Positive decrease100  Myanmar Negative increase650  Palestine Negative increase484  Pakistan Negative increase900

See also

Notes

  1. ^ During the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, 21,978 have died in Gaza and 326 have died in the West Bank.[11][12]
    Also, 1,000 terrorists have reportedly been killed in Israel.[13]
    During the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, 1,381+ people have been killed on the Israeli side including: *at least 804 civilians,[14] 507 IDF soldiers, 60 police officers and 10 Shin Bet members,[15] among them 216 foreign or dual-nationals (for a full list see here)[16]
    In 2023, before the 2023 Israel–Hamas war started, at least 300+ people had died.[17][18]
  2. ^ Combined estimated death tolls of each conflict since 2003
  3. ^ 358,000–400,000 organized crime homicide victims[47]
  4. ^ See Casualties in 2023
  5. ^ See Insurgency in Paraguay#Casualties
  6. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference basedACLED was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ a b c d Mainly homicides rather than battle-related casualties.[107]

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External links

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